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Questions Commonly Asked By Applicants/Residents
Q. What is Section 8?
A. The Section 8 program provides assistance for low income families in the
private rental market through the Housing Assistance Payments Program.
Housing choice voucher holders select a unit from the private rental market.
Rental assistance makes market rate housing affordable. Program participants
normally pay no more than 30% of monthly adjusted income towards rent and utilities.
The Housing Assistance Program subsidizes the balance of the rent to the property
owner.
Q. How can I become a part of this Rental Assistance Program?
A. Eligibility for a rental voucher is determined by the local Housing Authority
based on the total annual gross income and family size and is limited to
U.S. citizens and specified categories of noncitizens who have eligible immigration
status. In general, the family's income may not exceed 50% of the median
income for the county or metropolitan area in which the family chooses to
live. Median income levels are published by HUD and vary by location. The
HA serving your community can provide you with the income limits for your
area and family size. During the application process, the Housing Authority
will verify this information with other local agencies, your employer and
bank, and will use the information to determine program eligibility and the
amount of the rental assistance payment.
If the Housing Authority determines that your family is eligible, the Housing
Authority will put your name on a waiting list, unless it is able to assist
you immediately. Once your name is reached on the waiting list, the Housing
Authority will contact you and issue you a rental voucher.
Q. Where can I live?
A. Once your family has been issued a Housing Choice Voucher by the Housing
Authority, you can search the private rental market in your community for
a housing unit that is decent, safe, and sanitary according to Housing Quality
Standards (HQS) established by HUD and the local Housing Authority. (Request
a copy of the HUD booklet "A Good Place to Live!," available from
the local Housing Authority or HUD to guide you in finding a unit that meets
these Standards.) When you have found a suitable unit and the owner agrees
to lease the unit to your family under the housing choice voucher program,
the Housing Authority will inspect the unit to assure that it is suitable.
After the unit passes HQS inspection and the rent has been approved, the
landlord and tenant enter a lease for an initial term of one year. The Housing
Authority and the landlord sign a Housing Assistance Payments Contract through
which the rent is assisted on your behalf. You will be responsible for the
monthly payment of the difference between the total rent and the Housing
Assistance Payment.
Q. Can I move and continue to receive this assistance?
A. A family's housing needs change over time with changes in family size,
job locations, and other reasons. The Housing Choice Voucher Program is designed
to allow families to move without the loss of rental assistance. Moves are
permissible as long as the family notifies the HA ahead of time, terminates
its existing lease within the appropriate provisions, and finds acceptable
alternate housing.
Under the voucher program, new voucher holders may choose a unit anywhere
in the United States if the family lived within the jurisdiction of the HA
issuing the voucher when the family applied for assistance. Those new voucher
holders not living within the jurisdiction of the HA at the time the family
applies for rental assistance must initially lease a unit within that jurisdiction
for the first twelve months of assistance. A family that wishes to move to
another HA's jurisdiction must consult with the HA that currently administers
it rental assistance to verify the procedures for moving.
Q. What is the term of the lease and contract?
A. After one year, the lease is renewed for a specified time period (ex.,
month-to-month, six months, etc.). You may vacate with a notice after the
term of the lease expires. If you remain in the unit, you are recertified
for eligibility and the unit is inspected for Housing Quality Standards annually,
at which time the landlord may request an annual adjustment rent increase
which must be approved by the Housing Authority. This request must be submitted
in writing to the Housing Authority and to you sixty days prior to renewal.
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